squirrel-battle/squirrelbattle/game.py

# Copyright (C) 2020 by ÿnérant, eichhornchen, nicomarg, charlse
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

from json import JSONDecodeError
from random import randint
from typing import Any, Optional
import json
import os
import sys

from .entities.player import Player
from .enums import GameMode, KeyValues, DisplayActions
from .interfaces import Map, Logs
from .resources import ResourceManager
from .settings import Settings
from . import menus
from .translations import gettext as _, Translator
from typing import Callable


class Game:
    """
    The game object controls all actions in the game.
    """
    map: Map
    player: Player
    screen: Any
    # display_actions is a display interface set by the bootstrapper
    display_actions: Callable[[DisplayActions], None]

    def __init__(self) -> None:
        """
        Init the game.
        """
        self.state = GameMode.MAINMENU
        self.waiting_for_friendly_key = False
        self.settings = Settings()
        self.settings.load_settings()
        self.settings.write_settings()
        Translator.setlocale(self.settings.LOCALE)
        self.main_menu = menus.MainMenu()
        self.settings_menu = menus.SettingsMenu()
        self.settings_menu.update_values(self.settings)
        self.inventory_menu = menus.InventoryMenu()
        self.store_menu = menus.StoreMenu()
        self.logs = Logs()
        self.message = None

    def new_game(self) -> None:
        """
        Create a new game on the screen.
        """
        # TODO generate a new map procedurally
        self.map = Map.load(ResourceManager.get_asset_path("example_map.txt"))
        self.map.logs = self.logs
        self.logs.clear()
        self.player = Player()
        self.map.add_entity(self.player)
        self.player.move(self.map.start_y, self.map.start_x)
        self.map.spawn_random_entities(randint(3, 10))
        self.inventory_menu.update_player(self.player)

    def run(self, screen: Any) -> None:
        """
        Main infinite loop.
        We wait for the player's action, then we do what that should be done
        when the given key gets pressed.
        """
        while True:  # pragma no cover
            screen.erase()
            screen.refresh()
            self.display_actions(DisplayActions.REFRESH)
            key = screen.getkey()
            self.handle_key_pressed(
                KeyValues.translate_key(key, self.settings), key)

    def handle_key_pressed(self, key: Optional[KeyValues], raw_key: str = '')\
            -> None:
        """
        Indicates what should be done when the given key is pressed,
        according to the current game state.
        """
        if self.message:
            self.message = None
            self.display_actions(DisplayActions.REFRESH)
            return

        if self.state == GameMode.PLAY:
            if self.waiting_for_friendly_key:
                # The player requested to talk with a friendly entity
                self.handle_friendly_entity_chat(key)
            else:
                self.handle_key_pressed_play(key)
        elif self.state == GameMode.INVENTORY:
            self.handle_key_pressed_inventory(key)
        elif self.state == GameMode.MAINMENU:
            self.handle_key_pressed_main_menu(key)
        elif self.state == GameMode.SETTINGS:
            self.settings_menu.handle_key_pressed(key, raw_key, self)
        elif self.state == GameMode.STORE:
            self.handle_key_pressed_store(key)
        self.display_actions(DisplayActions.REFRESH)

    def handle_key_pressed_play(self, key: KeyValues) -> None:
        """
        In play mode, arrows or zqsd move the main character.
        """
        if key == KeyValues.UP:
            if self.player.move_up():
                self.map.tick()
        elif key == KeyValues.DOWN:
            if self.player.move_down():
                self.map.tick()
        elif key == KeyValues.LEFT:
            if self.player.move_left():
                self.map.tick()
        elif key == KeyValues.RIGHT:
            if self.player.move_right():
                self.map.tick()
        elif key == KeyValues.INVENTORY:
            self.state = GameMode.INVENTORY
        elif key == KeyValues.SPACE:
            self.state = GameMode.MAINMENU
        elif key == KeyValues.CHAT:
            # Wait for the direction of the friendly entity
            self.waiting_for_friendly_key = True

    def handle_friendly_entity_chat(self, key: KeyValues) -> None:
        """
        If the player is talking to a friendly entity, we get the direction
        where the entity is, then we interact with it.
        """
        if not self.waiting_for_friendly_key:
            return
        self.waiting_for_friendly_key = False

        if key == KeyValues.UP:
            xp = self.player.x
            yp = self.player.y - 1
        elif key == KeyValues.DOWN:
            xp = self.player.x
            yp = self.player.y + 1
        elif key == KeyValues.LEFT:
            xp = self.player.x - 1
            yp = self.player.y
        elif key == KeyValues.RIGHT:
            xp = self.player.x + 1
            yp = self.player.y
        else:
            return
        if self.map.entity_is_present(yp, xp):
            for entity in self.map.entities:
                if entity.is_friendly() and entity.x == xp and \
                        entity.y == yp:
                    msg = entity.talk_to(self.player)
                    self.logs.add_message(msg)
                    if entity.is_merchant():
                        self.state = GameMode.STORE
                        self.store_menu.update_merchant(entity)

    def handle_key_pressed_inventory(self, key: KeyValues) -> None:
        """
        In the inventory menu, we can interact with items or close the menu.
        """
        if key == KeyValues.SPACE or key == KeyValues.INVENTORY:
            self.state = GameMode.PLAY
        elif key == KeyValues.UP:
            self.inventory_menu.go_up()
        elif key == KeyValues.DOWN:
            self.inventory_menu.go_down()
        if self.inventory_menu.values and not self.player.dead:
            if key == KeyValues.USE:
                self.inventory_menu.validate().use()
            elif key == KeyValues.EQUIP:
                self.inventory_menu.validate().equip()
            elif key == KeyValues.DROP:
                self.inventory_menu.validate().drop()

            # Ensure that the cursor has a good position
            self.inventory_menu.position = min(self.inventory_menu.position,
                                               len(self.inventory_menu.values)
                                               - 1)

    def handle_key_pressed_store(self, key: KeyValues) -> None:
        """
        In a store menu, we can buy items or close the menu.
        """
        if key == KeyValues.SPACE:
            self.state = GameMode.PLAY
        elif key == KeyValues.UP:
            self.store_menu.go_up()
        elif key == KeyValues.DOWN:
            self.store_menu.go_down()
        if self.store_menu.values and not self.player.dead:
            if key == KeyValues.ENTER:
                item = self.store_menu.validate()
                flag = item.be_sold(self.player, self.store_menu.merchant)
                if not flag:
                    self.message = _("You do not have enough money")
                    self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)
            # Ensure that the cursor has a good position
            self.store_menu.position = min(self.store_menu.position,
                                           len(self.store_menu.values) - 1)

    def handle_key_pressed_main_menu(self, key: KeyValues) -> None:
        """
        In the main menu, we can navigate through options.
        """
        if key == KeyValues.DOWN:
            self.main_menu.go_down()
        if key == KeyValues.UP:
            self.main_menu.go_up()
        if key == KeyValues.ENTER:
            option = self.main_menu.validate()
            if option == menus.MainMenuValues.START:
                self.new_game()
                self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)
                self.state = GameMode.PLAY
            if option == menus.MainMenuValues.RESUME:
                self.state = GameMode.PLAY
            elif option == menus.MainMenuValues.SAVE:
                self.save_game()
            elif option == menus.MainMenuValues.LOAD:
                self.load_game()
            elif option == menus.MainMenuValues.SETTINGS:
                self.state = GameMode.SETTINGS
            elif option == menus.MainMenuValues.EXIT:
                sys.exit(0)

    def save_state(self) -> dict:
        """
        Saves the game to a dictionary
        """
        return self.map.save_state()

    def load_state(self, d: dict) -> None:
        """
        Loads the game from a dictionary
        """
        try:
            self.map.load_state(d)
        except KeyError:
            self.message = _("Some keys are missing in your save file.\n"
                             "Your save seems to be corrupt. It got deleted.")
            os.unlink(ResourceManager.get_config_path("save.json"))
            self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)
            return

        players = self.map.find_entities(Player)
        if not players:
            self.message = _("No player was found on this map!\n"
                             "Maybe you died?")
            self.player.health = 0
            self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)
            return

        self.player = players[0]
        self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)

    def load_game(self) -> None:
        """
        Loads the game from a file
        """
        file_path = ResourceManager.get_config_path("save.json")
        if os.path.isfile(file_path):
            with open(file_path, "r") as f:
                try:
                    state = json.loads(f.read())
                    self.load_state(state)
                except JSONDecodeError:
                    self.message = _("The JSON file is not correct.\n"
                                     "Your save seems corrupted. "
                                     "It got deleted.")
                    os.unlink(file_path)
                    self.display_actions(DisplayActions.UPDATE)

    def save_game(self) -> None:
        """
        Saves the game to a file
        """
        with open(ResourceManager.get_config_path("save.json"), "w") as f:
            f.write(json.dumps(self.save_state()))