nk20/apps/treasury/models.py

# Copyright (C) 2018-2020 by BDE ENS Paris-Saclay
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

from datetime import date

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator
from django.db import models, transaction
from django.db.models import Q
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
from django.utils import timezone
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from note.models import NoteSpecial, SpecialTransaction, MembershipTransaction, NoteUser


class Invoice(models.Model):
    """
    An invoice model that can generates a true invoice.
    """

    id = models.PositiveIntegerField(
        primary_key=True,
        verbose_name=_("Invoice identifier"),
    )

    bde = models.CharField(
        max_length=32,
        default='Saperlistpopette',
        choices=(
            ('Saperlistpopette', 'Saper[list]popette'),
            ('Finalist', 'Fina[list]'),
            ('Listorique', '[List]orique'),
            ('Satellist', 'Satel[list]'),
            ('Monopolist', 'Monopo[list]'),
            ('Kataclist', 'Katac[list]'),
        ),
        verbose_name=_("BDE"),
    )

    object = models.CharField(
        max_length=255,
        verbose_name=_("Object"),
    )

    description = models.TextField(
        verbose_name=_("Description")
    )

    name = models.CharField(
        max_length=255,
        verbose_name=_("Name"),
    )

    address = models.TextField(
        verbose_name=_("Address"),
    )

    date = models.DateField(
        default=date.today,
        verbose_name=_("Date"),
    )

    acquitted = models.BooleanField(
        verbose_name=_("Acquitted"),
        default=False,
    )

    locked = models.BooleanField(
        verbose_name=_("Locked"),
        help_text=_("An invoice can't be edited when it is locked."),
        default=False,
    )

    tex = models.TextField(
        default="",
        verbose_name=_("tex source"),
    )

    @transaction.atomic
    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        When an invoice is generated, we store the tex source.
        The advantage is to never change the template.
        Warning: editing this model regenerate the tex source, so be careful.
        """

        old_invoice = Invoice.objects.filter(id=self.id)
        if old_invoice.exists():
            if old_invoice.get().locked and not self._force_save:
                raise ValidationError(_("This invoice is locked and can no longer be edited."))

        products = self.products.all()

        self.place = "Gif-sur-Yvette"
        self.my_name = "BDE ENS Cachan"
        self.my_address_street = "4 avenue des Sciences"
        self.my_city = "91190 Gif-sur-Yvette"
        self.bank_code = 30003
        self.desk_code = 3894
        self.account_number = 37280662
        self.rib_key = 14
        self.bic = "SOGEFRPP"

        # Fill the template with the information
        self.tex = render_to_string("treasury/invoice_sample.tex", dict(obj=self, products=products))

        return super().save(*args, **kwargs)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("invoice")
        verbose_name_plural = _("invoices")

    def __str__(self):
        return _("Invoice #{id}").format(id=self.id)


class Product(models.Model):
    """
    Product that appears on an invoice.
    """

    invoice = models.ForeignKey(
        Invoice,
        on_delete=models.CASCADE,
        related_name="products",
        verbose_name=_("invoice"),
    )

    designation = models.CharField(
        max_length=255,
        verbose_name=_("Designation"),
    )

    quantity = models.DecimalField(
        decimal_places=2,
        max_digits=7,
        verbose_name=_("Quantity"),
        validators=[MinValueValidator(0)],
    )

    amount = models.IntegerField(
        verbose_name=_("Unit price"),
    )

    @property
    def amount_euros(self):
        return "{:.2f}".format(self.amount / 100)

    @property
    def total(self):
        return self.quantity * self.amount

    @property
    def total_euros(self):
        return "{:.2f}".format(self.total / 100)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("product")
        verbose_name_plural = _("products")

    def __str__(self):
        return f"{self.designation} ({self.invoice})"


class RemittanceType(models.Model):
    """
    Store what kind of remittances can be stored.
    """

    note = models.OneToOneField(
        NoteSpecial,
        on_delete=models.CASCADE,
    )

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.note)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("remittance type")
        verbose_name_plural = _("remittance types")


class Remittance(models.Model):
    """
    Treasurers want to regroup checks or bank transfers in bank remittances.
    """

    date = models.DateTimeField(
        default=timezone.now,
        verbose_name=_("Date"),
    )

    remittance_type = models.ForeignKey(
        RemittanceType,
        on_delete=models.PROTECT,
        verbose_name=_("Type"),
    )

    comment = models.CharField(
        max_length=255,
        verbose_name=_("Comment"),
    )

    closed = models.BooleanField(
        default=False,
        verbose_name=_("Closed"),
    )

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("remittance")
        verbose_name_plural = _("remittances")

    @property
    def transactions(self):
        """
        :return: Transactions linked to this remittance.
        """
        if not self.pk:
            return SpecialTransaction.objects.none()
        return SpecialTransaction.objects.filter(specialtransactionproxy__remittance=self)

    def count(self):
        """
        Linked transactions count.
        """
        return self.transactions.count()

    @property
    def amount(self):
        """
        Total amount of the remittance.
        """
        return sum(transaction.total for transaction in self.transactions.all())

    @transaction.atomic
    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
        # Check if all transactions have the right type.
        if self.transactions.exists() and self.transactions.filter(~Q(source=self.remittance_type.note)).exists():
            raise ValidationError("All transactions in a remittance must have the same type")

        return super().save(force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields)

    def __str__(self):
        return _("Remittance #{:d}: {}").format(self.id, self.comment, )


class SpecialTransactionProxy(models.Model):
    """
    In order to keep modularity, we don't that the Note app depends on the treasury app.
    That's why we create a proxy in this app, to link special transactions and remittances.
    If it isn't very clean, it does what we want.
    """

    transaction = models.OneToOneField(
        SpecialTransaction,
        on_delete=models.CASCADE,
    )

    remittance = models.ForeignKey(
        Remittance,
        on_delete=models.PROTECT,
        null=True,
        related_name="transaction_proxies",
        verbose_name=_("Remittance"),
    )

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("special transaction proxy")
        verbose_name_plural = _("special transaction proxies")

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.transaction)


class SogeCredit(models.Model):
    """
    Manage the credits from the Société générale.
    """
    user = models.OneToOneField(
        User,
        on_delete=models.PROTECT,
        verbose_name=_("user"),
    )

    transactions = models.ManyToManyField(
        MembershipTransaction,
        related_name="+",
        verbose_name=_("membership transactions"),
    )

    credit_transaction = models.OneToOneField(
        SpecialTransaction,
        on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
        verbose_name=_("credit transaction"),
        null=True,
    )

    @property
    def valid(self):
        return self.credit_transaction and self.credit_transaction.valid

    @property
    def amount(self):
        return self.credit_transaction.total if self.valid \
            else sum(transaction.total for transaction in self.transactions.all()) + 8000

    def invalidate(self):
        """
        Invalidating a Société générale delete the transaction of the bank if it was already created.
        Treasurers must know what they do, With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility...
        """
        if self.valid:
            self.credit_transaction.valid = False
            self.credit_transaction.save()
        for tr in self.transactions.all():
            tr.valid = False
            tr._force_save = True
            tr.save()

    def validate(self, force=False):
        if self.valid and not force:
            # The credit is already done
            return

        # First invalidate all transaction and delete the credit if already did (and force mode)
        self.invalidate()
        # Refresh credit amount
        self.save()
        self.credit_transaction.valid = True
        self.credit_transaction._force_save = True
        self.credit_transaction.save()
        self.save()

        for tr in self.transactions.all():
            tr.valid = True
            tr._force_save = True
            tr.created_at = timezone.now()
            tr.save()

    @transaction.atomic
    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        # This is a pre-registered user that declared that a SoGé account was opened.
        # No note exists yet.
        if not NoteUser.objects.filter(user=self.user).exists():
            return super().save(*args, **kwargs)

        if not self.credit_transaction:
            credit_transaction = SpecialTransaction(
                source=NoteSpecial.objects.get(special_type="Virement bancaire"),
                destination=self.user.note,
                quantity=1,
                amount=0,
                reason="Crédit société générale",
                last_name=self.user.last_name,
                first_name=self.user.first_name,
                bank="Société générale",
                valid=False,
            )
            credit_transaction._force_save = True
            credit_transaction.save()
            credit_transaction.refresh_from_db()
            self.credit_transaction = credit_transaction
        elif not self.valid:
            self.credit_transaction.amount = self.amount
            self.credit_transaction._force_save = True
            self.credit_transaction.save()
        super().save(*args, **kwargs)

    def delete(self, **kwargs):
        """
        Deleting a SogeCredit is equivalent to say that the Société générale didn't pay.
        Treasurers must know what they do, this is difficult to undo this operation.
        With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility...
        """

        total_fee = sum(transaction.total for transaction in self.transactions.all() if not transaction.valid)
        if self.user.note.balance < total_fee:
            raise ValidationError(_("This user doesn't have enough money to pay the memberships with its note. "
                                    "Please ask her/him to credit the note before invalidating this credit."))

        self.invalidate()
        for tr in self.transactions.all():
            tr._force_save = True
            tr.valid = True
            tr.created_at = timezone.now()
            tr.save()
        if self.credit_transaction:
            # If the soge credit is deleted while the user is not validated yet,
            # there is not credit transaction.
            # There is a credit transaction iff the user declares that no bank account
            # was opened after the validation of the account.
            self.credit_transaction.valid = False
            self.credit_transaction.reason += " (invalide)"
            self.credit_transaction.save()
        super().delete(**kwargs)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = _("Credit from the Société générale")
        verbose_name_plural = _("Credits from the Société générale")

    def __str__(self):
        return _("Soge credit for {user}").format(user=str(self.user))