django-cas-server/cas_server/models.py

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# ⁻*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License version 3 for
# more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 3
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
# Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#
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# (c) 2015-2016 Valentin Samir
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"""models for the app"""
from .default_settings import settings
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from django.db import models
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from django.db.models import Q
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from django.contrib import messages
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from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
from django.utils import timezone
from picklefield.fields import PickledObjectField
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import re
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import sys
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import logging
from importlib import import_module
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from datetime import timedelta
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from requests_futures.sessions import FuturesSession
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import cas_server.utils as utils
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SessionStore = import_module(settings.SESSION_ENGINE).SessionStore
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class FederatedUser(models.Model):
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"""A federated user as returner by a CAS provider (username and attributes)"""
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class Meta:
unique_together = ("username", "provider")
username = models.CharField(max_length=124)
provider = models.CharField(max_length=124)
attributs = PickledObjectField()
ticket = models.CharField(max_length=255)
last_update = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s@%s" % (self.username, self.provider)
@classmethod
def clean_old_entries(cls):
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"""remove old unused federated users"""
federated_users = cls.objects.filter(
last_update__lt=(timezone.now() - timedelta(seconds=settings.CAS_TICKET_TIMEOUT))
)
known_users = {user.username for user in User.objects.all()}
for user in federated_users:
if not ('%s@%s' % (user.username, user.provider)) in known_users:
user.delete()
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class FederateSLO(models.Model):
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"""An association between a CAS provider ticket and a (username, session) for processing SLO"""
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class Meta:
unique_together = ("username", "session_key")
username = models.CharField(max_length=30)
session_key = models.CharField(max_length=40, blank=True, null=True)
ticket = models.CharField(max_length=255)
@classmethod
def clean_deleted_sessions(cls):
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"""remove old object for which the session do not exists anymore"""
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for federate_slo in cls.objects.all():
if not SessionStore(session_key=federate_slo.session_key).get('authenticated'):
federate_slo.delete()
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class User(models.Model):
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"""A user logged into the CAS"""
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class Meta:
unique_together = ("username", "session_key")
verbose_name = _("User")
verbose_name_plural = _("Users")
session_key = models.CharField(max_length=40, blank=True, null=True)
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username = models.CharField(max_length=30)
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date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
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def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""remove the User"""
if settings.CAS_FEDERATE:
FederateSLO.objects.filter(
username=self.username,
session_key=self.session_key
).delete()
super(User, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)
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@classmethod
def clean_old_entries(cls):
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"""Remove users inactive since more that SESSION_COOKIE_AGE"""
users = cls.objects.filter(
date__lt=(timezone.now() - timedelta(seconds=settings.SESSION_COOKIE_AGE))
)
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for user in users:
user.logout()
users.delete()
@classmethod
def clean_deleted_sessions(cls):
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"""Remove user where the session do not exists anymore"""
for user in cls.objects.all():
if not SessionStore(session_key=user.session_key).get('authenticated'):
user.logout()
user.delete()
@property
def attributs(self):
"""return a fresh dict for the user attributs"""
return utils.import_attr(settings.CAS_AUTH_CLASS)(self.username).attributs()
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def __unicode__(self):
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return u"%s - %s" % (self.username, self.session_key)
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def logout(self, request=None):
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"""Sending SLO request to all services the user logged in"""
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async_list = []
session = FuturesSession(
executor=ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=settings.CAS_SLO_MAX_PARALLEL_REQUESTS)
)
# first invalidate all Tickets
ticket_classes = [ProxyGrantingTicket, ServiceTicket, ProxyTicket]
for ticket_class in ticket_classes:
queryset = ticket_class.objects.filter(user=self)
for ticket in queryset:
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ticket.logout(session, async_list)
queryset.delete()
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for future in async_list:
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if future: # pragma: no branch (should always be true)
try:
future.result()
except Exception as error:
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logger.warning(
"Error during SLO for user %s: %s" % (
self.username,
error
)
)
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if request is not None:
error = utils.unpack_nested_exception(error)
messages.add_message(
request,
messages.WARNING,
_(u'Error during service logout %s') % error
)
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def get_ticket(self, ticket_class, service, service_pattern, renew):
"""
Generate a ticket using `ticket_class` for the service
`service` matching `service_pattern` and asking or not for
authentication renewal with `renew
"""
attributs = dict(
(a.name, a.replace if a.replace else a.name) for a in service_pattern.attributs.all()
)
replacements = dict(
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(a.attribut, (a.pattern, a.replace)) for a in service_pattern.replacements.all()
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)
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service_attributs = {}
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for (key, value) in self.attributs.items():
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if key in attributs or '*' in attributs:
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if key in replacements:
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if isinstance(value, list):
for index, subval in enumerate(value):
value[index] = re.sub(
replacements[key][0],
replacements[key][1],
subval
)
else:
value = re.sub(replacements[key][0], replacements[key][1], value)
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service_attributs[attributs.get(key, key)] = value
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ticket = ticket_class.objects.create(
user=self,
attributs=service_attributs,
service=service,
renew=renew,
service_pattern=service_pattern,
single_log_out=service_pattern.single_log_out
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)
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ticket.save()
self.save()
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return ticket
def get_service_url(self, service, service_pattern, renew):
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"""Return the url to which the user must be redirected to
after a Service Ticket has been generated"""
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ticket = self.get_ticket(ServiceTicket, service, service_pattern, renew)
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url = utils.update_url(service, {'ticket': ticket.value})
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logger.info("Service ticket created for service %s by user %s." % (service, self.username))
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return url
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class ServicePatternException(Exception):
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"""Base exception of exceptions raised in the ServicePattern model"""
pass
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class BadUsername(ServicePatternException):
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"""Exception raised then an non allowed username
try to get a ticket for a service"""
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pass
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class BadFilter(ServicePatternException):
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""""Exception raised then a user try
to get a ticket for a service and do not reach a condition"""
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pass
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class UserFieldNotDefined(ServicePatternException):
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"""Exception raised then a user try to get a ticket for a service
using as username an attribut not present on this user"""
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pass
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class ServicePattern(models.Model):
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"""Allowed services pattern agains services are tested to"""
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class Meta:
ordering = ("pos", )
verbose_name = _("Service pattern")
verbose_name_plural = _("Services patterns")
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pos = models.IntegerField(
default=100,
verbose_name=_(u"position")
)
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name = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
unique=True,
blank=True,
null=True,
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verbose_name=_(u"name"),
help_text=_(u"A name for the service")
)
pattern = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
unique=True,
verbose_name=_(u"pattern"),
help_text=_(
"A regular expression matching services. "
"Will usually looks like '^https://some\\.server\\.com/path/.*$'."
"As it is a regular expression, special character must be escaped with a '\\'."
)
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)
user_field = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
default="",
blank=True,
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verbose_name=_(u"user field"),
help_text=_("Name of the attribut to transmit as username, empty = login")
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)
restrict_users = models.BooleanField(
default=False,
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verbose_name=_(u"restrict username"),
help_text=_("Limit username allowed to connect to the list provided bellow")
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)
proxy = models.BooleanField(
default=False,
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verbose_name=_(u"proxy"),
help_text=_("Proxy tickets can be delivered to the service")
)
proxy_callback = models.BooleanField(
default=False,
verbose_name=_(u"proxy callback"),
help_text=_("can be used as a proxy callback to deliver PGT")
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)
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single_log_out = models.BooleanField(
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default=False,
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verbose_name=_(u"single log out"),
help_text=_("Enable SLO for the service")
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)
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single_log_out_callback = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
default="",
blank=True,
verbose_name=_(u"single log out callback"),
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help_text=_(u"URL where the SLO request will be POST. empty = service url\n"
u"This is usefull for non HTTP proxied services.")
)
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def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s: %s" % (self.pos, self.pattern)
def check_user(self, user):
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"""Check if `user` if allowed to use theses services"""
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if self.restrict_users and not self.usernames.filter(value=user.username):
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logger.warning("Username %s not allowed on service %s" % (user.username, self.name))
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raise BadUsername()
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for filtre in self.filters.all():
if isinstance(user.attributs.get(filtre.attribut, []), list):
attrs = user.attributs.get(filtre.attribut, [])
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else:
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attrs = [user.attributs[filtre.attribut]]
for value in attrs:
if re.match(filtre.pattern, str(value)):
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break
else:
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logger.warning(
"User constraint failed for %s, service %s: %s do not match %s %s." % (
user.username,
self.name,
filtre.pattern,
filtre.attribut,
user.attributs.get(filtre.attribut)
)
)
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raise BadFilter('%s do not match %s %s' % (
filtre.pattern,
filtre.attribut,
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user.attributs.get(filtre.attribut)
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))
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if self.user_field and not user.attributs.get(self.user_field):
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logger.warning(
"Cannot use %s a loggin for user %s on service %s because it is absent" % (
self.user_field,
user.username,
self.name
)
)
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raise UserFieldNotDefined()
return True
@classmethod
def validate(cls, service):
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"""Check if a Service Patern match `service` and
return it, else raise `ServicePattern.DoesNotExist`"""
for service_pattern in cls.objects.all().order_by('pos'):
if re.match(service_pattern.pattern, service):
return service_pattern
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logger.warning("Service %s not allowed." % service)
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raise cls.DoesNotExist()
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class Username(models.Model):
"""A list of allowed usernames on a service pattern"""
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value = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
verbose_name=_(u"username"),
help_text=_(u"username allowed to connect to the service")
)
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service_pattern = models.ForeignKey(ServicePattern, related_name="usernames")
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def __unicode__(self):
return self.value
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class ReplaceAttributName(models.Model):
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"""A list of replacement of attributs name for a service pattern"""
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class Meta:
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unique_together = ('name', 'replace', 'service_pattern')
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name = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
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verbose_name=_(u"name"),
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help_text=_(u"name of an attribut to send to the service, use * for all attributes")
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)
replace = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
blank=True,
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verbose_name=_(u"replace"),
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help_text=_(u"name under which the attribut will be show"
u"to the service. empty = default name of the attribut")
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)
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service_pattern = models.ForeignKey(ServicePattern, related_name="attributs")
def __unicode__(self):
if not self.replace:
return self.name
else:
return u"%s%s" % (self.name, self.replace)
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class FilterAttributValue(models.Model):
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"""A list of filter on attributs for a service pattern"""
attribut = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
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verbose_name=_(u"attribut"),
help_text=_(u"Name of the attribut which must verify pattern")
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)
pattern = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
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verbose_name=_(u"pattern"),
help_text=_(u"a regular expression")
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)
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service_pattern = models.ForeignKey(ServicePattern, related_name="filters")
def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s %s" % (self.attribut, self.pattern)
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class ReplaceAttributValue(models.Model):
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"""Replacement to apply on attributs values for a service pattern"""
attribut = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
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verbose_name=_(u"attribut"),
help_text=_(u"Name of the attribut for which the value must be replace")
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)
pattern = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
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verbose_name=_(u"pattern"),
help_text=_(u"An regular expression maching whats need to be replaced")
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)
replace = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
blank=True,
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verbose_name=_(u"replace"),
help_text=_(u"replace expression, groups are capture by \\1, \\2 …")
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)
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service_pattern = models.ForeignKey(ServicePattern, related_name="replacements")
def __unicode__(self):
return u"%s %s %s" % (self.attribut, self.pattern, self.replace)
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class Ticket(models.Model):
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"""Generic class for a Ticket"""
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class Meta:
abstract = True
user = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name="%(class)s")
attributs = PickledObjectField()
validate = models.BooleanField(default=False)
service = models.TextField()
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service_pattern = models.ForeignKey(ServicePattern, related_name="%(class)s")
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creation = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
renew = models.BooleanField(default=False)
single_log_out = models.BooleanField(default=False)
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VALIDITY = settings.CAS_TICKET_VALIDITY
TIMEOUT = settings.CAS_TICKET_TIMEOUT
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def __unicode__(self):
return u"Ticket-%s" % self.pk
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@classmethod
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def clean_old_entries(cls):
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"""Remove old ticket and send SLO to timed-out services"""
# removing old validated ticket and non validated expired tickets
cls.objects.filter(
(
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Q(single_log_out=False) & Q(validate=True)
) | (
Q(validate=False) &
Q(creation__lt=(timezone.now() - timedelta(seconds=cls.VALIDITY)))
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)
).delete()
# sending SLO to timed-out validated tickets
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async_list = []
session = FuturesSession(
executor=ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=settings.CAS_SLO_MAX_PARALLEL_REQUESTS)
)
queryset = cls.objects.filter(
creation__lt=(timezone.now() - timedelta(seconds=cls.TIMEOUT))
)
for ticket in queryset:
ticket.logout(session, async_list)
queryset.delete()
for future in async_list:
if future: # pragma: no branch (should always be true)
try:
future.result()
except Exception as error:
logger.warning("Error durring SLO %s" % error)
sys.stderr.write("%r\n" % error)
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def logout(self, session, async_list=None):
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"""Send a SLO request to the ticket service"""
# On logout invalidate the Ticket
self.validate = True
self.save()
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if self.validate and self.single_log_out: # pragma: no branch (should always be true)
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logger.info(
"Sending SLO requests to service %s for user %s" % (
self.service,
self.user.username
)
)
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xml = u"""<samlp:LogoutRequest xmlns:samlp="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol"
ID="%(id)s" Version="2.0" IssueInstant="%(datetime)s">
<saml:NameID xmlns:saml="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"></saml:NameID>
<samlp:SessionIndex>%(ticket)s</samlp:SessionIndex>
</samlp:LogoutRequest>""" % \
{
'id': utils.gen_saml_id(),
'datetime': timezone.now().isoformat(),
'ticket': self.value
}
if self.service_pattern.single_log_out_callback:
url = self.service_pattern.single_log_out_callback
else:
url = self.service
async_list.append(
session.post(
url.encode('utf-8'),
data={'logoutRequest': xml.encode('utf-8')},
timeout=settings.CAS_SLO_TIMEOUT
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)
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)
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class ServiceTicket(Ticket):
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"""A Service Ticket"""
PREFIX = settings.CAS_SERVICE_TICKET_PREFIX
value = models.CharField(max_length=255, default=utils.gen_st, unique=True)
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def __unicode__(self):
return u"ServiceTicket-%s" % self.pk
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class ProxyTicket(Ticket):
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"""A Proxy Ticket"""
PREFIX = settings.CAS_PROXY_TICKET_PREFIX
value = models.CharField(max_length=255, default=utils.gen_pt, unique=True)
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def __unicode__(self):
return u"ProxyTicket-%s" % self.pk
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class ProxyGrantingTicket(Ticket):
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"""A Proxy Granting Ticket"""
PREFIX = settings.CAS_PROXY_GRANTING_TICKET_PREFIX
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VALIDITY = settings.CAS_PGT_VALIDITY
value = models.CharField(max_length=255, default=utils.gen_pgt, unique=True)
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def __unicode__(self):
return u"ProxyGrantingTicket-%s" % self.pk
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class Proxy(models.Model):
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"""A list of proxies on `ProxyTicket`"""
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class Meta:
ordering = ("-pk", )
url = models.CharField(max_length=255)
proxy_ticket = models.ForeignKey(ProxyTicket, related_name="proxies")
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def __unicode__(self):
return self.url